本篇論文目錄導航：

【題目】積極心理學下的發展性藝術治療探究
【導論】發展性藝術治療與積極心理學的關系研究導論
【第一章】發展性藝術治療的內涵與理論基礎
【第二章】積極心理學的概念與應用
【第三章】基于積極心理學的發展性藝術治療
【結語/參考文獻】積極心理學下發展性藝術治療應用研究結語與參考文獻



目 錄

中文摘要

ABSTRACT

導論

第一章 發展性藝術治療

一、發展性藝術治療的內涵

二、發展性藝術治療的理論基礎

三、發展性藝術治療的意義

第二章 積極心理學

一、積極心理學的內涵

二、積極心理學的理念和研究對象

三、積極心理學的應用

第三章 基于積極心理學的發展性藝術治療

一、基于積極心理學的發展性藝術治療的理念

二、基于積極心理學的發展性藝術治療的應用與反思

三、發展性藝術治療的展望

結語

參考文獻

致謝

中文摘要

藝術治療是以藝術活動為媒介，以心理理論和藝術理論為理論基礎，通過治療師、求助者和藝術作品三者關系的交互作用，達到緩和情緒沖突、促進求助者身心和諧、人格完善、以及潛能開發的心理服務活動。由于目標不同，藝術治療又分為治療性藝術治療和發展性藝術治療。治療性藝術治療是對問題行為和心理疾病的矯正，主要對象是那些患有精神或心理性疾病的人。發展性藝術治療則是面向所有人的、以促進個體身心和諧與健康發展為目標的藝術治療方法。發展性藝術治療立足于人格成長的終生過程，期望通過自由的藝術活動讓個體人理解自我內部結構以及自我與環境的關系，提高其自我發現、自我領悟和自我整合意識的同時，使其固有的天賦和獨特性得到合理的、有建設性的開發。發展性藝術治療立足于個體既有積極品質的開發，它的理念和治療原則正是現代積極心理學所倡導的。

積極心理學即利用目前心理學比較完善和有效的實驗方法與測量手段，研究人類的力量和美德的心理學思潮。積極心理學不滿意既有心理學研究中的以關注疾病為宗旨的研究傾向和治療理念，堅信：人的生命系統具有自我和諧、自我與環境和諧的調節機制，其中既存在著形形色色的沖突，也有自我領悟、自我調節和自我完善的成長能力；因而心理學應當致力于探索人類固有的優秀品質和開發這些優秀品質的方法與影響因素，并運用這些方法與因素幫助人們確立積極的個性品質和行為習慣，使其有能力實現自我以及自我與環境的和諧，讓自己的生活變得更幸福、快樂、健康以及更有意義。

積極心理學繼承了傳統心理學理論與研究方法的合理成分，又在研究對象、研究目標以及研究方法等方面實現了超越。其對人性的理解與尊重，其關于人是一個完整的、且具有成長發展動力和自調節機制的理念及其心理治療原則等，和本文所探討的現代發展性藝術治療有異曲同工之妙，是現代發展性藝術治療最重要的理論基礎之一。本文在梳理了發展性藝術治療與積極心理學基本理論基礎上，主要從人文主義的學科立場，分析了發展性藝術治療與積極心理學之間的關系，目的在于厘清發展性藝術治療的理念在于積極心理學，并對基于積極心理學的發展性藝術治療加以應用研究和反思。

全文主要包括三個部分：第一部主要介紹了發展性藝術治療的內涵、必要性以及意義。第二部分主要討論積極心理學內涵及相關理論，以及積極心理學在現實中的應用。第三部分擬通過基于積極心理學的發展性藝術治療理念，對發展性藝術治療進行應用和反思，并提出了對發展性藝術治療的展望。

關鍵詞： 藝術治療 發展性藝術治療 積極心理學

ABSTRACT

Art therapy is based on art activities for the media, to psychologicaltheory and art theory as the theoretical basis, by the therapist, visitorsand art works of the three relations play a role, to ease emotionalconflicts, promote the visitors harmony, perfect personality, and thepotential development of psychological service activities. Due todifferent goals, art therapy and into treatment of art therapy and thedevelopment of art therapy. Art therapy is a treatment for problembehavior and psychological disease modification, is the main target ofthose suffering from mental or psychological diseases. The developmentof art therapy is for everyone, in order to promote physical and mentalhealth and harmony development as the goal of the art therapy method. Thedevelopment of art therapy based on the personality development of thelifelong process, expected through free art activities for individualpeople to understand the internal structure and the relation between selfand environment,improve the self,self understanding and selfconsciousness of integration at the same time, the inherent talent andunique rational, constructive development. The development of art therapybased on the individual has a positive quality development, its conceptsand principles of treatment is advocated by modern psychology.

Positive psychology is the psychology of relatively perfect andeffective experimental methods and measurement means, the study of humanvirtue and strength of psychology. Positive psychology is not satisfiedwith the existing in the research of psychology to concern about thedisease for the purpose of the research tendency and treatment philosophy,firmly believe that: people life system with self harmony, self andenvironment harmonious self adjusting mechanism, wherein both theexistence of every hue conflict, also has a self understanding, selfregulation and self improvement and growth ability; the psychology shouldbe devoted to the exploration of human inherent qualities and developmentof these high quality methods and influencing factors, and the applicationof these methods and the factors to help people establish positivecharacter and behavior, so that it has the ability to self realizationand self harmony with the environment, a healthy, happy life with meaning.

Positive psychology has inherited the traditional psychologicaltheory and research method of reasonable elements, and in the researchobject, research goal and research method etc. realized beyond. Theunderstanding of human nature and respect, the man is a complete, and hasa growing power and self regulation mechanism of the concept and itspsychological treatment principle, and this article discusses the moderndevelopment of art therapy with different approaches but equallysatisfactory results of wonderful, should become the modern developmentof art therapy as the most important part of the theoretical basis. Thispaper summarizes the development of the art therapy and positivepsychology based on the basic theory, mainly from the humanisticdisciplines position, analysis of the development of art therapy andpositive psychology aims to clarify the relationship between, developmentof art therapy concept in positive psychology, positive psychology andbased on the development of art therapy applied research and reflection.

The whole thesis consists of three parts: the first part mainlyintroduces the development of art therapy connotation, necessity andsignificance. The second part mainly discusses the connotation and therelated theory of positive psychology and positive psychology, theapplication in reality. The third part proposed based on positivepsychology development concept for the development of art therapy, arttherapy application and reflection, put forward to the development of theart therapy.

Key words: Art therapy;The development of art therapy;PositivePsychology